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Russian and Ukrainian pharmaceutical market overview
  • Overview 2003 available upon request.
  • Overview 2002 coming soon on-line.
  • Overview 2001 see summary below.
 
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The total Ukrainian pharmaceutical market reached 571.8 mln. USD in year 2001 that shown a 23.8% growth from previous year. The growth resulted from an increase of both imported and locally manufactured pharmaceutical products.

Trends of 2000 and 2001 show more or less stable situation in shares of import, export and locally manufactured pharmaceutical products with slight increase in import and little decrease of export (which is mainly oriented to Russian market) in year 2001


2000
2001
Share in total pharmaceutical market
54,3%
56%
Import
54,5%
52%
Local manufacture
8,9%
8,3%
Export

Ukrainian manufacturers operate in the lowest price segment of the market, supplying mainly generics, branded generics and vitamins. In 2001 local pharmaceutical production grew by 21.4%. Locally produced pharmaceuticals constituted 43.9% of the total pharmaceutical market, while import accounted for 56.1%.Ukrainian pharmaceutical industry manufactures approximately 1,300 medicines. The largest local producers are: Darnytsa (Kiev), Kyivmedpreparat (Kiev), Pharmak (Kiev), Borshchahivsky Chemical and Pharmaceutical Plant (Kiev); Indar (Kiev), Stryrol (Donetsk); Zdoroviye (Kharkiv); Biostimulator (Odessa), Halychpharm (Lviv).
Ukraine is second in the CIS after Russia in the number of enterprises in the pharmaceutical sector reached 160 manufacturing companies, 85% of all Ukrainian pharmaceuticals produced by 22 of them. Major part of those companies has been privatized, and only seven are still state owned.

 

 
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Total number of retail pharmacies in Ukraine is 11460 and they are divided by ownership type into three categories: Private, which covers almost 10% of all pharmacies, state, which is nearly 48 % from all of them and joint-stock companies - 42%. Ukrainian state statistics gives us an average of one pharmacy turnover that equals to 40 thousand USD a year. Certainly, those figures vary significantly between pharmacies of different ownership types as well as very much depends from the region where pharmacy is situated.

Region % of the total population % from total number of pharmacies share of the pharmaceutical sales in the region from the total pharmaceutical sales in Ukraine
Southern
15.1%
22.18%
19,8%
Central
30,9%
27,27%
33,40%
Western
22%
21,38%
18,50%
Eastern
32%
29,17%
28,30%

Tendency of creation of the pharmacy chains reflected on all regions but the most productive in their business are Central and Eastern regions due to higher density of the population and industry there. Biggest pharmacy chains are situated mainly in Eastern and Central regions that also correspond to main locations of the top pharmaceutical distributors.

 
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Both Russian and Ukrainian domestic manufacturers operate in the lowest price segment of the market which is easy to understand looking to GDP per capita in both countries and taking into account that almost all patients pay full price for their medicines there.
For to compare retail prices for some of the most popular medicines see table below.

 

Drug
Price in Russia
Price in Ukraine
Basic price in the UK
Atenolol 50mg N 28
£ 0.68
£ 0.78
£ 0.85
Glibenclamide 5mg.N28
£ 0.08
£ 0.09
£ 1.21
Ibuprofen 200mg.N10
£ 0.05
£ 0.07
£ 0.99
Paracetamol 500mg N 16
J 0.05
£ 0.07
£ 0.18
Xenical 120mg N84
£ 72.00
£ 72.00
£ 95.00
Viagra 100mg. N4
£ 37.00
£.37.00
£ 34.00
Zocor 10mg.N28
£ 24.00
£ 24.00
£ 18.03
Diflucan 150mg.N1
£ 9.30
£ 9.30
£ 12.50

Obviously, prices on the locally manufactured generic products are much cheaper than those in the UK and in other European countries. While for branded products prices are nearly same or higher than basic UK prices.

 
   

 

 

Key data and links

 

Area
Country
sq. km
Russia
17,075,200
Ukraine
603,700
UK
244,820
Germany
357,021
Poland
312,685
Romania
237,500

 

Population
Country Population
Russia
144,978,573
Ukraine
48,760,474
UK
59,778,002
Germany
83,251,851
Poland
38,625,478
Romania
22,364,022

 

Spendings on Public Health % from GDP (2001)
Country
%
Russia
5,4%
Ukraine
2,7%
UK
6,7%
Germany
10,6%
Poland
7,5%
Average EU
8,0%

 

GDP (2001)
Country
per capita:
Russia
$8,300
Ukraine
$3,850
UK
$24,700
Germany
$26,200
Poland
$8,800
Romania
$5,900

 

European pharmaceutical market - 2001
Country
euro
(miln)
Russia
3570.0
Ukraine
635.9
UK
14434.3
Germany
30670.0
Poland
4474.4
Romania
567.7

 

Links
Department of Health (UK)
Country Reports
Russia
Ukraine
United Kingdom
BISNIS
AESGP
EUROSTAT
GOSKOMSTAT(Russia)
UKRSTAT(Ukraine)

 

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